Now I am studying the Guzunty Pi's demo PWM program.
The Make file contains the following statements.
SRC = gz_4p8o8i.c
BIN = gz_4p8o8i
The program uses SPI. So I must first prepared SPI.
Time to take a break.
.END
#
# Makefile:
# gz_led_dem0 - Guzunty test program
#
# Copyright (c) 2013 campbellsan
########################################################################
#
# Guzunty is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
# published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the
# License, or (at your option) any later version.
#
# Guzunty is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
# License along with the Guzunty distribution. If not, please see
# <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
########################################################################
DEBUG = -g -O0
CC = gcc
INCLUDE = -I/usr/local/include
CFLAGS = $(DEBUG) -Wall $(INCLUDE) -Winline -pipe -fPIC -DDEBUG_MODE
LIBS = -lgz -lbcm2835 -lrt -lncurses
SRC = gz_4p8o8i.c
BIN = gz_4p8o8i
all:
$(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(SRC) -o $(BIN) $(LIBS)
clean:
rm -f *~ $(BIN)
/*
* gz_4p8o8i.c
*
* Copyright 2013 guzunty
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston,
* MA 02110-1301, USA.
*
* This program demonstrates and tests the capabilities of the
* gz_16i8o core. 16 inputs, 8 outputs.
*
*/
#include <unistd.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <ncurses.h>
#include <gz_spi.h>
#include <gz_clk.h>
unsigned char dir = 1;
unsigned char reg = 2;
unsigned char values[4] = {0xf0,0xc0,0x80,0x40};
int val_dir[4] = {1,1,1,1};
void outputs_off() {
unsigned char payload[2];
payload[0] = 4;
payload[1] = 0xff;
gz_spi_write(payload);
}
void exercise_pwms() {
unsigned char payload[2];
int i;
for(i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
values[i] += val_dir[i];
if (values[i] == 0xfe || values[i] == 0x01) {
val_dir[i] = -val_dir[i];
}
payload[0] = i;
payload[1] = values[i];
gz_spi_write(payload);
}
usleep(10000);
}
void exercise_outputs(unsigned char a, unsigned char b) {
unsigned char output[2];
output[0] = 4;
output[1] = a;
gz_spi_write(output); // pass output bytes to SPI
usleep(100000);
output[1] = b;
gz_spi_write(output); // pass output bytes to SPI
usleep(100000);
}
void display_inputs() {
int row, col;
unsigned char inputs[2];
getmaxyx(stdscr, row, col); /* get the screen boundaries */
int center_x = col / 2;
int center_y = row / 2;
int start_y = center_y - 2;
int start_x = center_x - 16;
mvprintw(start_y, center_x - 8, "Input bit status");
start_y++;
mvprintw(start_y, start_x, "F E D C B A 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0");
gz_spi_read(inputs);
unsigned char mask = 0x01;
int i = 0;
for (; i < 8; i++) {
int cur_byte = 0;
if (i > 7) {
cur_byte = 1;
}
if (inputs[cur_byte] & mask) {
mvprintw(center_y, start_x + 30 - (2 * i), "1");
}
else {
mvprintw(center_y, start_x + 30 - (2 * i), "0");
}
mask = mask << 1;
if (i == 7) {
mask = 0x01;
}
}
}
int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
initscr(); // initialize ncurses display
nodelay(stdscr, 1); // don't wait for key presses
noecho(); // don't echo key presses
gz_spi_set_width(2); // Pass blocks of 2 bytes on SPI
gz_clock_ena(GZ_CLK_5MHz, 0x02); // 2.5 MHz
erase();
outputs_off();
printw("Modulating PWMs.\n");
printw("Press 'n' for next test, any other key to stop.\n");
int key = 0;
while(1) {
exercise_pwms();
key = getch();
if (key != -1) {
break;
}
}
printw("Toggling all outputs.\n");
printw("Press 'n' for next test, any other key to stop.\n");
while(1) {
exercise_outputs(0xff, 0x00);
key = getch();
if (key != -1) {
break;
}
}
if (key == 'n') {
erase();
printw("Toggling alternate outputs.\n");
printw("Press 'n' for next test, any other key to stop.\n");
while(1) {
exercise_outputs(0xaa, 0x55);
key = getch();
if (key != -1) {
break;
}
}
}
if (key == 'n') {
erase();
printw("Walking outputs.\n");
printw("Press 'n' for next test, any other key to stop.\n");
unsigned char current = 0xfe;
while(1) {
exercise_outputs(current, (current << 1) | 0x01);
current = (current << 2) | 0x03;
if (current == 0xff) {
current = 0xfe;
}
key = getch();
if (key != -1) {
break;
}
}
}
if (key == 'n') {
erase();
curs_set(0); // Hide the cursor
printw("Reading inputs.\n");
printw("Press any key to stop.\n");
while(1) {
display_inputs();
key = getch();
if (key != -1) {
break;
}
}
move(getcury(stdscr) + 1 ,0);
curs_set(1);
refresh();
}
gz_spi_close(); // close SPI channel
erase();
reset_shell_mode(); // turn off ncurses
return 0;
}
.END
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